- Gastrointestinal spasms
- Biliary and urinary colic
- Painful menstruation (dysmenorrhea)
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
- Spasmodic digestive disorders
Typical dosage:
- OP: 80 mg 2–3 times/day
- IV/IM: 40–80 mg, up to 3 times/day, for acute pain
- PO: 80 mg
- Ampoules:IV/IM 40 mg/2 mL or 80 mg/4 mL
- Take before meals for prevention of cramping
- For acute spasms, injectable form is used in clinical settings
- Swallow tablets whole with water
- Class: Non-atropinic antispasmodic
- Mechanism: Direct smooth muscle relaxant, particularly in the GI tract, biliary, and urinary tracts
- Does not affect cholinergic receptors, hence fewer anticholinergic side effects
- Usually well tolerated
- Rare:
- Nausea
- Allergic reactions (rash, itching)
- Dizziness
- Known hypersensitivity to phloroglucinol
- Severe hypotension (for injection)
- No major interactions reported
- Can be safely combined with paracetamol, NSAIDs, or antibiotics in pain management
Drug Status
| Availability | |
| Pregnancy | |
| Breastfeeding | |
| Schedule |
| BRAND NAME | STRENGTH | FORMULATION | PACK SIZE | MANUFACTURER | DISTRIBUTOR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nealgyl | 80mg | Tablet | 10’s | Bottu S.A | Avacare Kenya |
| Phloro-G | 80mg | Tablet | 10’s | Guilin Pharma | Tridem Pharma |